Babylon Revisted :: essays papers

Babylon RevistedThis Story was intriguing to me for sev geological eral reasons. Fitzgerald gradually unwinds the plot, posing new questions as he goes. Charlie seems to be some adept who has experienced the best as well as the worst in life and it has made him a stronger person. However, his time revisiting capital of France proves how ones past can come back to haunt you. It seems this might be a fairly typical story in the era of the stock market boom and the infamous crash.In this story Fitzgerald slowly shows the past of the main character, Charlie. He is obviously well educated and has been wealth at some point. He speaks of collage and communicates with elegance. Charlie gradually comes to speak of times when he threw away large sums of money for no reason other than entertainment. At one point he speaks of being treated like royalty with the other Americans partying in capital of France. A page before that he tells how he spoiled Paris for himself, that the days went by w ithout his knowing. This shows the diversity that the character represents. The darker sides of Charlies life are presented through another character, Marion along with her husband Lincoln. These people are related to him by marriage only and have custody of his daughter. Marion reveals the extent of Charlies drinking and the problems that arose out of his marriage to her sister, Helen. Marion says that she questions Charlies character when he asks to take his daughter, Honoria, home with him. I find this interesting because at one point he also questions his own character saying he wanted to jump back a whole generation and trust in character again as the eternally valuable element. Marion seems to blame Charlie for the death of her sister almost goes far enough to accuse him of being involved saying, How much you were responsible for Helens death I dont know. The story takes a turn when Charlie has finally win over Marion to allow Honoria to travel home with him. As they mak e the agreements Charlies old friends, representing his past, show up at the home of Marion and her family. When they leave Marion rushes out of the room. Her husband claims that rap makes her physically sick. I think that Fitzgerald is trying to make the notion here that Marion is in no better state than Charlie has ever been in.

Symbolism in Jacksons The Lottery Essay -- The Lottery Essays

Lottery A Terrifying Trip Symbols can be used to convey a peculiar(a) meaning to the reader by association, especially when a material object is used to represent something abstract. Throughout the years, American writers throw been using their works as a way to describe society to their broad audiences. As time periods change, writers as well as readers change their view about society. Several factors change how readers view society in a piece of literature. To get a better understanding of the society expressed in a piece of literature, genius must consider not only the time period in which the work was written, but also the life of the author, the style in which the work was written, and reproof of the piece. In Shirley Jacksons The Lottery, the society is demonstrated as unchangeable due to the underlying fear and evil of human nature. By using, main types of symbols stand for in this story, are characters names and objects. Jackson wrote several pieces of litera ture throughout her life, she is most known for her short story The Lottery. The lottery takes place in a small town on June 27th. The lottery is an annual event handled by Mr. Summers and the postman, Mr. Graves. The night before the lottery, Mr. Summers and Mr. Graves made slips of paper that are placed in an old black box that has been used for the lottery for a very long time. The children are the first to arrive for the lottery, then the men, followed by the women. As Mr. Summers calls the names of the families in the town, heads of the households, the men, come and draw slips of paper from the black box. During the lottery, Mrs. Adams mentions that the other towns are thinking of stopping their lottery, to which Old Man Warner responds it wil... ...l human character. Writers of American literature have many diametric opinions on the society. In order for readers to understand an authors view on the society, they must look at many different aspects including the writers life and the time period in which the work was written. Though writers have different theories about the society, they express their philosophies into their work. The town who seem dismally uncivilized, where a son stones his mother, yet they can easily be compared to todays society. Following customs blindfolded in any given society does prove to be fatal, and as I would like to say, disgusting. We need to realize that although, we make a society in the end it is painful for the society as a conjunction to conclude life according to a black box. Work CitedWilson, Kathleen, ed. Short Stories for Students. Detroit Gale, 1997.

Muhammed Ali Essay example -- Biography Biographies Cassius Clay

Muhammed AliIn some peoples eyes Muhammed Ali is the greatest boxer ever. He was take down classified as the greatest athlete in the 20th century by Sports Illustrated. He was the first to win the heavyweight title three times. He was a worldwide entertainer, and millions of people enjoyed watching his style. He was also very controversial because of his religious beliefs, his name change from Cassius Clay to Muhammed Ali and his refusal to fight in the Vietnam War. Muhammed Ali grew up in Louisville, Kentucky but he was known as Cassius Clay. He lived a normal life until the age of twelve when his bicycle was stolen during a local chemical formula of the Louisville Service Club. Clay wanted to report the crime and went to find a police officer. He found Joe Martin, an officer and a boxing coach at the Columbia Gym . Clay told Martin Im going to whip the person who stole my bike. Martin then proceeded to tell Clay that if he wanted to do that he should come to the gym and learn how to fight properly. Clay was a small man when he started boxing as an amateur he weighed precisely eighty-nine pounds. Clay would soon become the man to see at the Columbia Gym. Joe Martins wife said that Clay was an overall nice guy. He was polite and always did what he was asked to do. He carried his Bible with him all the time, read when he could, and loved it. Throughout his amateur career and high school, Clay worked at the Nazareth College Library. Clay also was viewed as a kid obsessed with boxing. Clay got bigger and stronger as his talents grew. Sometimes, to keep in shape, Clay would race the city buses to school. Bettie Johnson, a school counselor said Clay wasnt a good student, and if he had not been a boxer, he would not have stood out in any way but he went to school like he was supposed to. Clay never had any problems with his attitude in school, but as a senior he wrote a paper about Black Muslims. Clays paper was controversial because his teacher was a conforming C hristian and his ideas about separatism and blacks being super-assertive scared her. The teacher wasnt going to pass Clay, but the principal said the boy will not fail, because hes going to be an outstanding boxer. Clay was becoming a boxing phenomenon the first newspaper article about him was published on October 27, 1957. By then Clay had been boxing for 3 years and was clearly the number on... ...man who views the world at fifty the same as he did at twenty has wasted thirty years of his life. Since throwing his gold medal away in Rome, Ali had been gaining fame ever since. After retiring from boxing Ali has been doing charity work for his community in Louisville. In 1986, he was presented with the Ellis Island Medal of Honor for his lifetime achievements in promoting peace, unity, for his charitable donations and for sports. Ali is now the most recognized athlete throughout the world, and he was given the opportunity to light the Olympic flame at the 1996 summer Olympics in A tlanta. Also during those Olympics, Ali was given an exact replica of the gold medal he threw away some years ago. Muhammed Ali now has Parkinsons disease, and is battling the disease every step of the way. He was appointed the spokesman for the National Parkinsons Foundation where he brings pride, hope, and faith to others who also booking the disease.Boxing fans now regard Muhammed Ali as a genuine artist of the sport and a legendary hero. Ali revitalized the sport and is known for more than and his boxing accomplishments. Muhammed Ali has changed forever what we expect a champion to be.

SHALL WE DANCE ? LIFE AS A DANCE FLOOR? :: essays research papers

You expect a comedy to tickle your funny bone so you can move out chuckling. Yes, Shall We Dance does raise laughs. But - it also raises some interesting questions. The DVD says its A New Comedy About Following Your pick out got Lead and a pun like that is bound to appeal to the individualistic age we are supposed to be living in. It does indeed and yet, what is happiness and comfort? Is it a grapplely, loving and loved spouse and all the trappings of a comfortable settled life? Can there be a brain of incompleteness in spite of having everything? Is that then ingratitude? Should one be allowed to pursue individual goals? At what cost? John (Richard Gere) and Beverly (Susan Sarandon) Clark are comfortably married. They have two children, and he a good job as a lawyer. Yet, he is not happy. He fills the void in his life by impulsively shooting out of his commuter train seat up the stairs of Miss Mitzis Dance School after being appeal by Paulina (Jennifer Lopez) gazing out of the school window. A clumsy, shy, reluctant dancer at first, he taps a hidden side to his personality and blossoms into an accomplished ballroom dancer. All very well, except none of his family is aware of this chrysalis bursting open in this way. In roughly one hour and forty-five minutes, the film turns all expectations and predictability on their respective heads. With all the action building up towards the climactic Chicago Tattinger Trophy who could blame you for expecting a neatly wrapped package at that touch Clark rewarded for his accomplishment, all revealed and settled? But - it is its aftermath that has much to say. Yes, there is dance as the mating ritual. Bobbie (Lisa Ann Walter), earthy, vivacious, loud, generous-hearted, is disappointed at Clarks treatment of Rumba, the dance of love. Paulina with her smouldering, controlled, Latino (stereotypical?) passion sets him straight. Yes, there is the hinted sexual attraction, even tension. But - there are also the bonds fo rged of friendship, camaraderie and candour. Life and people are given(p) a direction by and through dance. John Clark is able to put his life in perspective, while Paulina unearths a lost spirit to chase her dreams. Beverly, a romantic with her sense of romance probably buried under the laundry, jackets at the apparel division where she works and the whims of two teenage children, is very understandably besotted but finds her feet again and how

Essay --

James Joyces novel, A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man, is a classic example of a kntslerroman, a type of a bildungsroman, a coming-of-age fiction, which focuses on the maturation of an mechanic. The theme of Stephen Daedalus intellectual development as an artist recurs throughout this narrative by mood of the recollection of his memories and the sensory descriptions he is able to provide. The cultivation of Stephens art is evidenced by his growing enthrallment with words and stories, Though Stephens artistic prowess and interests do not seem to be confined to just one denomination, evidenced by the way that he creates songs out of conversations, Pull out his eyes, / Apologise(2), he seems to appreciate words more than anything else. Evidence of this pattern emerges in the first passage of the novel, when Stephen recalls Simon Daedalus, his father, relating to him the story of a moocow that was down along the road and a nicens little boy named baby tuckoo(1). Though the fir st chapter is characterized by an incompressible pattern of flow, like that of a childs mind, St...

Essay --

James Joyces novel, A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man, is a classic grammatical case of a kntslerroman, a type of a bildungsroman, a coming-of-age story, which focuses on the maturation of an artist. The theme of Stephen Daedalus intellectual development as an artist recurs through away this history by way of the recollection of his memories and the sensory descriptions he is able to provide. The cultivation of Stephens art is evidenced by his growing fascination with words and stories, though Stephens artistic prowess and interests do not seem to be confined to just one denomination, evidenced by the way that he creates songs out of conversations, Pull out his eyes, / Apologise(2), he seems to appreciate words more than anything else. Evidence of this pattern emerges in the first passage of the novel, when Stephen recalls Simon Daedalus, his father, relating to him the story of a moocow that was use up along the road and a nicens little boy named baby tuckoo(1). Though the first chapter is characterized by an incompressible pattern of flow, like that of a childs mind, St...

Film Analysis: the Boy in the Striped Pyjamas Essay

In the movie, The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas, the holocaust which happened in annals was clearly depicted. It was shown in the film how the Jews were poorly treated by the Nazis at that time. Hence, here argon some instances in the film where in exactlyice, bias, discrimination and ethnocentrism were depicted. First is prejudiceMerriam-Webster describes prejudice as an injury or damage resulting from some judgment or action of another in disregard of ones rights. hurt was most evident in the ending scene where the Jews from the concentration camp were put inside a large gas chamber, and they were made to believe that they were just going to take a bath, but the truth is they are to face their death. Also, the fact that they were confined inside a concentration camp was already a huge example of prejudice since this has taken away their freedom. Bias, on the other hand, is a personal and unreasoned judgment. This was shown in the part where Schmuel was in the house of Bruno doing so me work.He was given food by Bruno, but they were caught by a Nazi s aged(prenominal)ier. Schmuel was trying to defend himself by telling the truth, but the Nazi soldier mollify believed Brunos lies just because Schmuel was a Jew. Next is discrimination which is having a prejudiced or prejudicial outlook, action or treatment towards others. In the film, when Bruno and his family transferred to Auschwitz, there was an old Jew who were like their house help. He received discrimination since he was treated as if he had a contagious diseasethe children were not allowed to interact with him.Also, Brunos dad constantly reminded him that he cannot go out of the confines of their home, especially to the farm Bruno saw from his window. This restriction was discriminating because it showed how the Nazis shied away from the Jews. Lastly, ethnocentrism is characterized by or establish on the attitude that ones own group is superior. Hence, it can be deduced that the film centered on ethnocentr ism which existed at that time when the German Nazis believed that they are superior to the Jews, thus giving them the right to put the Jews to near extinction. This ethnocentrism gave rise to the holocaust which was the main story of the film.

Sociology Paper on Society

Sociology Final Exam Paper Sociology Paper on order Human beings be fascinated with the world in which they live, and they aspire to develop ways to explain their experiences. People appear to have always felt this fascination-along with the raging desire to unravel the worlds mysteries-for battalion in ancient beats also attempted to explain their worlds(Henslin 8). Sociology is about understanding how people make consider as a caller and how we, as people, treat our fellow human beings.The symbolic interactionist perspective, also known as symbolic interactionism, directs sociologists to consider the symbols and details of passing(a) life, figuring out what these symbols mean, and how people interact with each other(a). Although symbolic interactionism traces its origins to Max Webers assertion that individuals act according to their interpretation of the moment of their world, the American philosopher George H. Mead introduced this perspective to American sociology in th e 1920s. jibe to the symbolic interactionist perspective, people attach meanings to symbols, and then they act according to their subjective interpretation of these symbols. Verbal conversations, in which spoken words divine service as the main symbols, make this subjective interpretation especially evident. The words have a certain(a) meaning for the sender, and, during effective communication, they hopefully have the same meaning for the receiver. Words are not static things and they require intention and interpretation.Conversation is an interaction of symbols betwixt individuals who constantly interpret the world around them. Of course, anything can serve as a symbol as long as it refers to something beyond itself. Think of applying symbolic interactionism to the American institution of marriage, the symbols may include wedding bands, vows of life-long commitment, a white bridal dress, a wedding cake, a Church ceremony, and f refuses. American society attaches general meaning s to these symbols, but people also maintain their own perceptions of what these and other symbols mean.For example, iodin of the spouses may see their circular wedding rings as symbolizing never ending love, while the other may see them as a skilful a financial expense. Bad communication can result from differences in the perception of the same events and symbols. Critics claim that symbolic interactionism neglects the macro take aim of well-disposed interpretation, which is the big picture. In other words, symbolic interactionists may miss the larger issues of society by focusing too closely on the size of it of the diamond in the wedding ring rather than the quality of the marriage.The perspective also receives criticism for slighting the influence of cordial norms and institutions on individual interactions. According to the functionalist perspective, also called functionalism, each aspect of society is interdependent and contributes to societys functioning as a whole. The government, or state, provides education for the children of the family, which in turn pays taxes on which the state depends to ex function itself running. That is, the family is dependent upon the school to help children grow up to have good jobs so that they can raise and support their own families.In the process, the children make law-abiding, taxpaying citizens, who in turn support the state. On the other hand, Functionalists believe that society is held unneurotic by complaisant consensus, or cohesion, in which members of the society agree upon, and grow together to achieve, what is best for society as a whole. Emile Durkheim suggested that kind consensus takes one of two forms, one being Mechanical Solidarity, which is a form of hearty cohesion that arises when people in a society maintain similar set and beliefs and engage in similar types of work.Mechanical solidarity most commonly occurs in traditional, simple societies such as those in which everyone herds cattle or farms. The Amish society exemplifies mechanical solidarity. In contrast, the other being Organic solidarity, which is a form of social cohesion that arises when the people in a society are interdependent, but hold to varying values and beliefs and engage in varying types of work. Organic solidarity most commonly occurs in industrialized, more than immense societies such as those in large American cities like New York City.The functionalist perspective achieved its greatest popularity among American sociologists in the 1940s and 1950s. While European functionalists originally focused on explaining the inner workings of social order, American functionalists focused on discovering the functions of human behavior. Among these American functionalist sociologists is Robert Merton, who divides human functions into two types, manifest functions are intentional and obvious. The manifest function of at campaigning a church or synagogue, for instance, is to worship as part of a religious community.With common sense, manifest functions catch easily apparent. A sociological approach in functionalism is the consideration of the relationship between the functions of smaller split and the functions of the whole. Functionalism has received criticism for neglecting the negative functions of an event such as divorce. Critics of this perspective also claim that the perspective justifies the status quo and complacency on the part of societys members. Functionalism does not encourage people to take an active character in changing their social environment, even when such change may benefit them.Instead, functionalism sees active social change as undesirable because the various parts of society will compensate naturally for any problems that may arise. The fight perspective, which originated primarily out of Karl Marxs writings on program struggles, presents society in a different light than the functionalist and symbolic interactionist perspectives. While these latter pers pectives focus on the positive aspects of society that contribute to its stability, the conflict perspective focuses on the negative, conflicted, and ever-changing genius of society.Unlike functionalists who defend the status quo, avoid social change, and believe people cooperate to effect social order, conflict theorists challenge the status quo, encourage social change, and believe rich and powerful people have more control of society than the poor and the weak. Conflict theorists, for example, feel that society should have a more touch balance to it, meaning if the rich have more money than less fortunate people, they should share the wealth. American sociologists in the 1940s and 1950s generally ignore the conflict perspective in favor of the functionalist.They also expanded Marxs idea that the key conflict in society was strictly economic. Today, conflict theorists find social conflict between any groups in which the potential for inequality exists, such as racial, gender, r eligious, political, and economic. Conflict theorists note that unequal groups usually have conflicting values and agendas, causing them to compete against one another. This constant competition between groups forms the notion of how our society as a whole is constantly changing.Men, especially in at onces society, are seen as the more important and intelligent gender while cleaning lady are seen as the warm, caring, and responsible gender. As examination of the work women did before beginning car sales show that most had traditional womens careers, such as teaching, waitressing, social work, retail sales, and secretarial jobs. These occupations primarily complex service to others and paid low contend(Henslin 205). This is especially true in the United States, in which many states have low wages for women and higher wages for men.Men tend to have a job that requires strength and knowledge, whereas women are straighten outified as either the stay at home, nurturing mother, or the waitress or repository like how Helene Lawson discussed in, Down to Earth Sociology. The supposed fundamental differences between sexes have historically been used as an argument against equal rights, notably in the confrontation to womens suffrage. More recently Neuro-scientific researchers have claimed that essential differences between the male and female brain have been uncovered, evidenced by neuro-imaging that suggests differing brain structures.The differences are how women and men tend to act, and how they act differently in society, in that respectfore society views them differently and discriminates. However, the research is not as clear as it may first appear, no thespian of a study can be isolated from the affects of socialization. The widely held belief that male and female brains function in different ways is based upon the conclusions of a small minority of studies, conclusions usually dismissed. Sociologists have relied upon the notion of a universal, innate, hu man nature, a nature that includes gender divisions, in society.Our society is patriarchal, our institutions, our traditions, our everyday lives, are change with examples of men in positions of authority over women. You are born and take your fathers surname. You marry, and tradition holds that a father gives away his daughter to become the wife of a man whose name she shall adopt. Until very recently, it is the man in a relationship who holds financial control, and the woman who takes the responsibility for the home and the children.When a woman goes out to work she earns, on average, usually less than her male counterpart, is less likely to receive a promotion, and is likely to receive a smaller pension. If a woman is a wife and/or mother, she will also, on average, continue to take responsibility for the home and the family in addition to her paid employment. The decisions made on our behalf by representatives in unions, councils, and governments that are made predominantly by m en. Despite the now higher proportion of female law graduates to their male counterparts, our legal trunk remains dominated by men.Equality differences can even be seen at birth, where male babies are described as being smart and strong, and the female babies are often given pink clothing, and referred to as cute, warm. To when they grow up, being a female baby, beauty is important, Its sad but true that grade school teachers tend to judge their pupils largely on the basis of their looks(Henslin 344). These associations, implicit in our society, have deep implications when it comes to gender equality.Research has demonstrated that when equally qualified men and women apply for indistinguishable jobs, the gender associations of the vacancy is a key factor in determining who will be successful, women therefore are at a disadvantage in many areas of employment from the outset, as the attributes of a successful worker are typically seen as masculine, while a woman may be suddenly sui ted to the role in question, her talents are far less likely to be recognized than they would be in a man.Feminism, which is the idea of equality between men and women, has become more prevalent because of the fact that women are being treated more as sex symbols than people in advertisements and in society in general, in the U. S. Feminism is a misconception, when thought of as women are better then men so they should have more rights, it is mainly just equality. The feminists just want to have, equal rights within the current political and social structure(Tuana 1).Feminists had movements dating back to the sixties, that were against inequality between genders, The issue Organization for Women forms in 1966, petitioning to stop sex segregation of want ads and one year later to request federally funded childcare centers(Tuana 1). Women and men function as human beings in the U. S and in society in general and should be treated as equals, not discriminated because of ones sex. Soci al stratification in American Society is not clearly defined or determined, nevertheless social scientists has developed a socio-economic stratification of the American society.Americans believe in a three-class society, the rich, poor and the middle class and most Americans consider themselves as middle class. In reality American society is more diverse and there is an extensive difference among people. The basic determinants that make social class are wealth, education, income and occupation. Some sociologists have divided the American society in six lucid categories including rich or the upper class, upper middle class, lower middle class, lower class and poor and under class.It is believed that the people who belong to the same social class share similar social positions, similar ways of thinking and life styles, others oppose this idea and believe that we cannot generalize characteristic of the people to one another. Social class creates a hierarchy for the people of each cla ss, as a way of identifying which level each person falls in. One of the indications of the social class in America is income in terms of either individual or household and is one of the most important indicators of social class. Most students from propertyless homes who are striving to better their accompaniments in life become discouraged at the many obstacles in their paths(Henslin 383). Families who have two income earners are in a better position for their children to succeed in school. Per capita income, which means the amount of money allocated to each individual member, is also another important determinant in social stratification. It can be said the families who have fewer members are in a better position.Another indication in social stratification is education in which there is a relation with the occupation and income. Higher education means that one needs money and to pay tuition, so it is clear that most of the time the families who are better off can afford a better education for their children, they can pay for better schools and private schools, colleges and universities. As the result there is connection between money and education for a higher chance to succeed.One of the most prominent features of social class is culture, people of the same social class tend to have similar ways of behavior even though this behavior and culture is not something fixed. There is diversity inside the same social group as well. One of the important terms in American culture and literature is the concept of Social Status. Another important characteristic of American social class is achieved status rather than the described statues, it means that regardless of his or her original statues, one can become rich and successful and mounting the social ladder.But in reality this idealistic view cannot be completely true, many people of color are still suffering the racial prejudices and as a result they cannot have the proper education and a good occupation which is perhaps the most important class component. These people have lower income and the cycle will continue to the later generations. Despite the existing injustice and inequalities, America is considered land of opportunity. Thought this belief is exaggerated, Americans have improved their economic situation with their hard working and persistence. Despite what sociologists call a deficit of cultural capital, through determined hard work, native ability, and perseverance some members of the working class manage to attain social mobility(Henslin 383). The different social classes can define ones income, occupation, and the kind of friends one would make, usually these classes do not fluff socially, the upper classes will not mingle with lower middle classes and middle classes tend not to associate with low/poor classes.From the sociological perspectives, regarding symbolic interactionism, functionalism, and conflict theory, to feminism and gender equality, to social stratification, the se similar aspects of sociology define how we as humans perceive each other and how society is structured into different classes and how gender plays a important role in society. Sociology has different perspectives from each sociologist, ranging from Max Weber to Durkheim to Frazier to Karl Marx. Society works on a basis of how each member of it chooses to act, and how the certain classes interact with each other and form us, as human beings.Similar essay Our Changing Society

Police Misconduct and Corruption Essay

Police and Society January 31, 2013 Police Misconduct and Corruption In the proterozoic 1990s police barbarism had become common police officers abused their powers and became brutal when dealing with offenders and even non-offenders. One infamous example of such ferociousness occurred in 1992 in Los Angeles when a black man named Rodney king was violently beat by five officers for being black.The five officers repeatedly struck King as a few other officers stood by not paying any attention to the situation near by. Two of the five officers were later not guilty which angered the black and Latino community around the world as did the videotape of the incident. This incident did however put more attention and awareness on the issue of police brutality. A few weeks after the King incident, a drug scandal in youthful York erupted into another police brutality incident.This prompted an investigating on police corruption by the Mollen Commission. The investigation found many occurre nces of police abuses, including brutality, corruption, and perjury. A century before the Mollen Commission, in 1894 the Lexow Commission in New York discovered the same occurrences of police brutality. This shows that police corruption has been going on for many years and is continuing to happen now.Although the public less accepts police brutality now, it is believed that most police corruption is done underground or through legal loopholes. I have chosen to research Police Brutality because I find it outrageous that the people who swore to protect us cheat the law and use excessive force without reason. I am majoring in Sociology and Criminal Justice, so I am curious to learn about why officers feel the need to become brutal. Is it a lust of power? Im concerned in learning about the sociology of police brutality.

A Brief Analysis on The Woman Warrior

The Woman Warrior Memoirs of a Girlhood Among Ghosts (1976), was written by a Chinese-American author named, Maxine Hong Kingston. It is said to relate the real stories of Kingstons life. (Wiley Publishing.).It tells about the clash of kitchen-gardening amongst Chinese and American, which is why this book became very interesting. As a Chinese who was born and grew up in America, she was exposed to American culture.Americans are more bountiful men and women have equal rights to everything, and they live a very advanced, fast paced life. But it wasnt easy at all for Kingston, because she was bounded by the rules of Chinese culture enforced by her mother, who in the story, is named, Brave Orchid.Brave Orchid refused to adapt American culture, and she sees good traditional values of Chinese as ideal, so she made her children nobble English instead. In order for the children to become flexible to speak the English language, she had their tongues cut. (Passage 3.).So Kingston grew up w ith a very strong-willed mother, and this made her hate the short side of females she even confronted a Chinese girl for not speaking when told to speak. (Passage 5). She thinks that being silent and weak to show femininity of Chinese women is totally pathetic. (Passage 4).Being Americanized, she precious to be strong, to be equal with men, and to be free from the rigid culture of her origin. She doesnt want to end up like her nameless aunt who killed herself and her baby because she perpetrate adultery. She must have been a rape victim and there are other ways to solve her problem. Worst part is, the weakness of Chinese women is shown because her aunt was treated as if she never existed. (Passage 1.)Her nameless aunt gave her the inspiration to write The Woman Warrior, because it haunted her. (Passage 2). In order for Kingston to appreciate her origin and the American culture she loves, she made a song to unite both culture as a way to remind herself to be grateful of both. (Pass age 6). Everyone of us has his or her own origin. We can just learn to accept our heritage because it is a part of us. Our origin is our blood and we are identified distinctly because of it.There are a lot of ways to positively infuse the culture of origin into the new culture we live in because of continuous evolution of humans. Theres nothing wrong with adapting a modernized culture as long as the moral values of ones origin is kept as guidance to act ethically.

Healthcare: Health Insurance and Fraud E. Ethical

Fraud, Waste and Abuse in the Medicare System A Proactive Approach Course Project Outline Team A The Prairie State Bulls Julie GIldemeister Elena Hallars Teresa OBrien Latia Phelps Laura Wimberley HSM 546 wellness Insurance and Managed superintend Vernice Johnson-Warren Keller Graduate School of Business Management March 17, 2013 Synopsis We propose to discuss the problem of contrivance, countervail and abuse in Medicare and Medicaid from the viewpoint of a board of directors of a community healthcare system.We agree that a proactive course of action, while initially more than expensive, will result in a far better outcome for the system, its providers, and its patients. It will lead to better relations not only with the government further also with our commercial MCO plans. This issue will be addressed on several fronts legislative loopholes, weaknesses in electronic technology, ethical lapses on the part of providers, and enforcement failures. I. administrator Summary A. Envi ronment B. Rules and regulations of Medicare and Medicaid C.Healthcare Reform Legislation D. Problems with Fraud E. Ethical Considerations of Fraud II. Problem Statement A. Fraud, go through and abuse in the Medicare and Medicaid system B. Legislative loopholes C. Weaknesses in electronic medical records D. Ethical lapses in providers E. Common errors in billing and coding F. Enforcement failures III. Literature Review A. Course text B. Fraud, idle and abuse of Medicare/Medicaid bills C. IT and EMR issues D. Ethical training of providers E. Enforcement failures IV. Problem Analysis A.Identification of opportunities for fraud in a healthcare system B. Enforcement of Medicare/Medicaid claims reporting regulations C. Counteracting or preventing a climate of fraud waste and abuse V. Solutions and Implementation A. Streamlining enforcement efforts B. Tightening IT loopholes C. Creating provider incentives for responsible behavior in coding and billing D. Pattern review and claims revi ew to catch trends indicative of fraud, waste or abuse VI. Justification A. Cost of fraud, waste and abuse, especially in Medicare claims reclamation processesB. Cost of failure to comply with rules and regulations C. Improvement in facility/provider/payer relations D. Improvement in cash flow and claims payment E. Improvement in patient and community relations VII. Conclusion VIII. References Aldhizer III, G. R. (2009). Medicare and Medicaid Fraud and Errors A Ticking Time Bomb That Must be Defused. Journal Of Government Financial Management, 58(4), 12-20. Boerner, C. M. (2010). 60 Minutes Story on Medicare Fraud. Journal Of Health tutelage Compliance, 12(1), 29-65. Dietz, D. K. , & Snyder, H. 2007). Internal control differences between community health centers that did or did not experience fraud. Research In Healthcare Financial Management, 11(1), 91-102. Evans, R. D. , & Porche, D. A. (2005). The nature and frequency of medicare/medicaid fraud and neutralization techniques amon g speech, occupational, and physical therapists. Deviant Behavior, 26(3), 253-270. doi10. 1080/01639620590915167. Hambleton, M. (2011). Los Angeles Health Care Fraud Prevention Summit Moving from a Sickness to Wellness Model of Compliance.Journal Of Health Care Compliance,13(1), 19-24. Hoppel, A. M. (2012). Career Code Red. (Cover story). Clinician Reviews, 22(10), 1-8. Kongstvedt, P. R. (2007). Essentials of Managed Health Care (5th ed). Sudbury, MA Jones & Bartlett. Moses, R. E. , & Jones, D. (2011). Physician Assistants in Health Care Fraud Vicarious Liability. Journal Of Health Care Compliance, 13(2), 51-75. Robin, D. W. , & Gershwin, R. J. (2010). RAC AttackMedicare Recovery Audit Contractors What Geriatricians Need to Know. Journal Of The American Geriatrics Society, 58(8), 1576-1578. oi10. 1111/j. 1532-5415. 2010. 02974. x Sparrow, M. K. (2008). Fraud in the U. S. Health-Care System Exposing the Vulnerabilities of Automated Payments Systems. Social Research, 75(4), 1151-1180. Steinhoff, J. C. (2008). FORENSIC AUDITING A Window to Identifying and Combating Fraud, Waste and Abuse. Journal Of Government Financial Management, 57(2), 10-15. Thorpe, N. , Deslich, S. , Sikula, S. , & Coustasse, A. (2012). Combating Medicare Fraud A Struggling Work In Progress. Franklin Business & Law Journal, 2012(4), 95-107.

Buying of Private Brands and Manufacture of Brands

Johanson and Burt article provides an analysis on recent decades trend of private labeled brands in European retail outletsthe trend is also gaining pace in North America.The authors are specifically interested in finding similarities and differences of purchasing processes of private brands verses those owned by independent manufacturers. Private brands are hereby taken to mean good, usually foodstuffs that bear retailers name. Johanson and Burt highlight find that initial introduction of these brands into retailers shelves was marked with low prime(a) and low prices.However, continued trade of these products has gradually been companied by improved quality to an extent of private brands becoming part of mainstream retailing business. For instance, private brands constitute of 40-50 share of merchandise sold in British retail outlets (Johanson & Burt 2000). This is in consideration that competitive pressure in retailing industry has sent participants out facial expression for ways to increase profit margins.Private brands pay back also been mentioned as sources of more variety of merchandise and then consumer choice at respective outlets (Bass & Binder 2008). Players in the industry have therefore embarked on competing on the provision of low priced private brands, as well as increasing these brands loyalty in their already existing customer base.The purchasing of own private brands comes with greater responsibilities on companies and therefore complicate individual retail outlets operations. This is in consideration the on separate brands, retailers are used to just ordering merchandise from respective manufacturers, but the new approach require retail management to be involved in every step of product development.For instance, retailers have to bore the responsibility of designing private brands, looking for manufacturers (or processors in the case of foodstuffs) and transporters to individual stores, as well as dealing with non sold items.The authors e xpressed fear that preoccupation with the above processes could derail retailers from their traditional occupation of buying and selling of merchandise and therefore suffer through with(predicate) decreased profit margins, especially because of the extra costs involved.However, private brands have the advantage of the greater amount of market information held by respective retailers. Indeed, obtain stoves are more likely to undertaking deep research on merchandise that would fetch most profit margins as private brands (Mattsson 2008). Secondly, the intelligent market powers held by private owners are more likely to attract discounts from manufactures and other businesses involved.Many are the companies that scrabble for contracts for manufacture or processing of private brands. Johanson and Burt (2000) have mentioned that success in private brands depend on three forms of desegregation within individual retail chains.First is vertical integration, which means coordination betwe en retail chain and individual store outletthis is important in developing efficient processes of moving private brands to from low demand to high demand territories.Second is the horizontal integration which comes to play when the retail chain has many stores that need to interact with each other. Efficient integration between different stores in the same chain and stakeholders is therefore central to successful private branding in retail stores. Johanson and Burt have did, in their article find integration as what has caused British chains to string higher revenues through private brands.ReferencesBass, A. & Binder, S., 2008, Retail Space Invaders, Available At http//www.brandchannel.com/papers_review.asp?sp_id=775Mattsson, A., 2008, Global Retailers Increase Private Brand Goods, Available At http//www.intertek- etlsemko.com/portal/ pageboy/cust_portal/ITK_PGR/ABOUT_INTERTEK_ETL_PG/ OUR_NEWSROOM_PG/UPDATE_NEWSLETTER_PG/Update_2002/SUM02_ global_retail_article

Addictions and Phobias Through Classical and Opperant Conditioning Essay

Phobias and Addictions through Classical and Operant ConditioningThis paper willing explore how phobic neurosiss and dependances are formed through both classical and operant teach and show respectable as addictions and phobias cigaret be formed, they fag similarly cash in ones chips extinct. Classical conditioning is the handling of a conditional stimulus such as a person, designate or object that forms an flat response. An unconditional response is one that does not require ruling, but instead, is a natural chemical reaction of the body (Kowalski & Weston, 2010). incoherent fear of an object or a situation is called a phobia. Phobias can acquire a person become paralyzed with fear for no apparent reason. Phobias can be raised by putting together an object or a situation with an irrational thought or feeling. Singularly, the object or situation does not provoke a imposing reaction, put formerly a fearful, irrational thought is associated with the stimulus, the obje ct or the situation creates a fearful response. Phobias can be created by classical conditioning. This happens when a stimulus is repeatedly paired with a banish reaction. Over time, the brain begins to associate the stimulus with the negative reaction and creates a fight or flight of stairs response.Take for example agoraphobia, the fear of being in certain places such as crowds, public deportation or being outside their home without another person. At some point, while doing one of these activities, the idiosyncratic probably had a panic advance. In his or hers mind, the association between the place and the panic attack has jump-started to take hold. The next time the person returns to the place or activity, he or she may become worried that he or she will again have a panic attack. The stress from the nettle may then elicit another panic attack, which then conditions the brain to have the same fearful reaction to the stimulus. The individual then becomes extremely stress ed when faced with the stimulus, or he or she avoids the place or activity completely. This is how agoraphobia is created through classical conditioning. Operant conditioning is a reinforcement of behavior that is controlled by the environment rather than then being a naturalreaction of the body (Kowalski & Weston, 2010). When an individual avoids a situation or an activity because of even the slightest fear, this reinforces the effects and the intensity of the fear. It can become a phobia through operant conditioning. A phobia created by operant conditioning takes place when the negative reaction to the stimulus is reinforced by the avoidance of that stimulus.Over time, the negativity escalates and the individual will have a much harder time dealing with and overcoming his or her fear. While classical and operant conditioning can create phobias, they can also cause addictions. According to the book Addictions A Comprehensive Guidebook (McCrady & Epstein, 1999) classically knowing addictions are created when the mind begins to associate a person place or object to the stimulus of the addiction such as shopping, drugs or food. These associations then begin to have a trigger effect and that causes the cravings or urges for the stimulus. With operant conditioning, a person is conditioned to use his or her stimulus of choice because of the feelings or emotions that are aroused due to the use of the individuals stimulus.These feelings are a positive reinforcement of his or hers behavior directly related to the use of that persons drug of choice. In the case of an individual who is addicted to food, if he or she is feeling upset or anxious, they may choose to binge on food and in the moment, start to feel less(prenominal) anxious or less irritable. These feelings are a positive reinforcement of their choice to binge. Thus they are conditioning themselves to feel better through the use of food bingeing. This is operant conditioning.Just as classical and operant beha viors are able to take hold, they can also become extinct. In the case of phobias or addictions, the classical conditioning extinction process starts to take place when the bodys natural reaction, i.e. panic attacks or cravings, start to take place without the person, place or object being posed. Eventually the mind starts to disassociate the overlord stimulus and the response, leading to the extinction of the classically conditioned behavior. Much in the same way as classical conditioning becomes extinct operant conditioning begins the extinction process when the reinforcement of the behavior no longer takes place. For the binge eater, if they no longer are comforted by the food, the food starts to become less effectual as a means to control feelingsbringing about the extinction of the addiction (Kowalski & Weston, 2010). but put, phobias and addictions can be learned and reinforced by way of conditioning and also can be extinguished by lack of the same conditioning.BibliographyKo walski, R., & Weston, D. (2010). Learning. In R. Kowalski, & D. Weston, Psychology 6th stochastic variable (pp. 162-194). Hoboken R.R. Donnelley & Sons, Inc.McCrady, B. S., & Epstein, E. E. (1999). Etiology of Alchohol and Other Drugs. In B. S. McCrady, & E. E. Epstein, Addictions A Comprehensive Guidebook (p. 61). Oxford Oxford University Press.

Organisation and Behaviour Essay

Organizational construction stub be exposit as the framework in which an organization operates. There be third main types of organizational construction functional, divisional and matrix anatomical construction.A functional structure is set up so that for each one portion of the organization is grouped according to its purpose. In this type of organization, for example, there may be a grocerying department, a sales department and a production department. The functional structure works really well for small businesses in which each department female genitalia rely on the talent and knowledge of its workers and support itself. However, one of the drawbacks to a functional structure is that the coordination and communication between departments can be restricted by the organizational boundaries of having the various departments work separately.A divisional structure typically is used in larger companies that operate in a wide geographic orbital cavity or that invite sep arate smaller organizations within the umbrella group to cover different types of products or market areas. For example, the now-defunct Tecumseh Products Company was organized divisionallywith a small engine division, a compressor division, a parts division and divisions for each geographic area to give care specific needs. The benefit of this structure is that requirements can be met rapidly and more specifically however, communication is inhibited because employees in different divisions are not working together. Divisional structure is costly because of its size and scope. Small businesses can use a divisional structure on a smaller scale, having different offices in different parts of the city, for example, or assigning different sales teams to handle different geographic areas.A matrix structure is a hybrid of divisional and functional structure. typically used in large multinational companies, the matrix structure allows for the benefits of functional and divisional structu res to exist in one organization. This can create power struggles because most areas of the company will have a twofold concerna functional manager and a product or divisional manager working at the same level and covering some of the same managerial territory.Organizational structure is well-nigh related to culture. Culture refers to the deep-seated beliefs, values and norms that represent the unique character of an organization and also the dual-lane goals and visions for the people in the organization. Organizational structure and culture are difficult to separate as they are intertwined and dependent on each other. Arguably, Greenscape operates a matrix structure.Organizational structure can be described as the framework in which an organization operates. How its tasks are delegated and its leadership structure i.e. its lines of authority and communication. Organization structure determines how information flows between different levels of solicitude and employees. How role s, power and duties are delegated controlled and coordinated. The structure an organization chooses is dependent on its objectives and the strategy employed to achieve them. Pre-globalization most organizations had a centralized structure where the power was concentrated at the top. With globalization we has seen a shift in many organizations to a more decentralized structure where decision making is more participative and decision making is power is shared and more autonomy is given to divisions and departments. The demand of the individualistics goals and aspirations, needs met in one, and not the organization what drives us in life and in business in particular, managerial tasks to recognize the individual motivations and management alikels are linked to organizational goals with individual can move resources to achieve organizational goals.Lawler (1981) argue that the factors determining the balance motivation the efforts and expectations concerning performance kindred and the perceived cunningness of reward. These factors are simply related links to each other, where each link is irrelevant. If an employee receives a joke, which is calculated as a challenge to your skills, and be able to complete this task successfully with very nice rewarded, so trying to maximize the performance. If, however, the challenges we face are too big or too small, it will not sufficiently able to feel, or to solve the problem for the reward is not attractive enough, and it will not be effective enough. Youll be motivated and do not feel the job is important it is not going to make an effort to get the best out of the employee.Leadership is the common sense for the success of an organization. Normally there are four types of leadership styles, which are Autocratic, Participative, Delegative and Free Reign. These leadership styles have different effectiveness in different circumstances.Differences and similarities between the leadership styles of Max Worthy and Brenda H oganWe can argue that Max Worthy was operating in a free reign/autocratic leadership styles where everyone had to instinct its own business. Brenda Hogan was a manager using a participative management approach. The participative approach will promote integrity, nifty observation skills and high emotional intelligence. It also promotes openness to effective communication. Hogan wanted to involve everyone in winning part at the formulation of decisions that affected them. She created the environment for the stave to learn from each other and grow invigorated skills, especially managerial. In contrast, Max Worthy dictated what needed to be done to staff from a distant office. Employees became accustomed to his practices and were reluctant to adopt the new approach from Hogan. Hogan leadership style can inspire her entire team to achieve excellence by example. Her hard work and caring constitution set an example for all her coworkers.Management takes place within a structured orga nisational setting with decreed roles. It is directed towards the achievement of aims and objectives through influencing the efforts of others. Below is a discussion of three well known management theories.Classical management theoryIt puts emphasis on structure and prescriptive what is good for firms. One of the advantages of the definitive management structure is a clear organizational structure with distinct management levels. Each management group has its own objectives and responsibilities as there is division of labour. Projects are broken down into smaller tasks that are easy to complete and employees responsibilities are clearly defined. This approach allows workers to specialize in one specific area and leads to increased productivity. Employees are motivated by monetary rewards (a fair day pay for a fair day work). The leadership style is autocratic. Managers direct the employees and all decisions are made at the top level and communicated down. This is the case for the management style adopted by Max Worthy. world traffic TheoriesClassical theorists were concerned with structure and mechanics of organizations. But human relation theorists were concerned with the human factors at work. This was undoubtedly the management style adopted by Brenda Hogan. The human relations theory focus is on motivation, group motivation and effective leadership. At the heart of this theory is the relationship between employer and employee. According to the Human relation theory peoples needs are decisive factors in achieving an organisations objectives. Individuals cannot be treated in isolation, but function with group members.Contingency TheoriesFrom the late 1950s, a new approach to organisation theory was developed which became known as hazard theory. According to this theory, there is no one best way to structure an organisation. When deciding on how it should be structured, how it should be organized and how it should be managed, an organisation will face a r ange of choices. Successful organisations adopt appropriate structures in solution to a number of variables, or contingencies, which influence both the needs of the organisation and how it works. Theorists in favour of the contingency approach recommend a diagnosis of people/ task/ technology/environment then declare the development of appropriate solutions (e.g. Pugh).

Jack Ma (Ma, Yun), “Alibaba” of China’s E-Commerce Business

Alibaba Group, even only with 12years history, is one of the biggest e-commerce platforms for sm either businesses in the world. Its business includes Alibaba. com, which is for small firms to materialise customers and suppliers without going through middlemen, has 57million users, nearly in every country. Another marketplace, Taobao. com, is for individuals buying in force(p)s from each other it has 300million customers and $29 billion-worth of goods. Also, China Yahoo , One of Chinas treying Internet portals, was acquired by Alibaba in 2005 as part of its strategic partnership with YahooInc. In 2010, the revenue of Alibaba Group increased by 49% and with 47% boodle increase compared to 2009. It had been named by Forbes as one of the best B2B platforms in the world for 5 years. gob Ma (Ma, Yun), the founder of Alibaba, is the key to lead the success of Alibaba. Ma was chosen by the World Economic assembly as a Young Global Leader in 2001 He was named one of the 25 nearly Power ful Businesspeople in Asia by Fortune in 2005. He shows his charisma always, in wait of his employees, and also be admired by all youngsters in China who dream to found their cause companies.Jack Ma reveals his transformational leadership from the set-up stage. By envisioning his vision and the desirable future, even though without either promises of return, he built up an 18-Arhats team to start this new concept business in China. after(prenominal) developing B2B business, Jack Ma has created and grasped big opportunities in these 12 years in C2C platform, online payment system, impart service, etchuge investments didnt give him and his team any chances to retreat, with the high expectations inspirational motivations, his team has gained successes of almost all strategic business plans.But recently in Feb, 2010, Alibaba admitted that it had granted gold global suppliers (a mark of hypothetic integrity) to 2,236 dealers who it says subsequently defrauded buyers globally in 200 9 and 2010. The top two executives at Alibaba. com have resigned to accept responsibility. In the averment from Alibaba, an internal investigation had found that about 100 gross sales staff and a number of supervisors and sales managers were directly responsible in either intentionally or negligently allowing the fraudsters to evade various controls. oddment of the investigation report is Excessive pursuit of performance makes the sales/managers to obtain short-term economic interests by any means, leading to the persistence of fraud. Jack Ma expressed his pity to lost 2 good leaders, especially when they were not personally involved in the fraud for any direct benefits. But Alibaba should be holding on the ethical principles, customer first value. Jack Ma emphasized that Ethics is the baseline when pursuing for performance. Although CEO or Alibaba. com David Wei had lead to 4 years big increases, he still chose to accord his resignation.However, it shows that as the company is getting bigger, Jack Ma met difficulty to drive his own values principles to the building block organization sustainably, if just by personal influence. As a big company already, should be Alibaba enjoin and managed by one people, or managed based on effective systems are more important at this stage? The origin of the fraud was the performance evaluation system in B2B team(Alibaba. com) relies on Sales KPI as well as much. If Ma wants to get companys value principles back, review and re-design would be necessary.As an individual, Ma bathroomt influence over 22,000 employees directly. When getting to mature stage of Alibaba, Mas leadership require to be more focusing on build up the suitable systems to motivate employees in the safe direction. This also reflects in another area, assessing selecting the right leaders and the systems to develop talents. In the past 4 years, Ma changed 3 people for CEO for Yahoo(China) from hiring externally. Furthermore, he is still the one who leads the business direction/strategy on his own.In stead of challenging the followers to get them developing fast enough to lead the business, Jack Ma preferred to hire CEO out of Alibaba in the past few years. but still, whats getting better is, we can see recently, he started to put his followers into bigger leading roles to lead the business directly as they are getting more mature. Jack Ma Alibaba Group is veneer fierce competitions from the threat of new entrants-some big internet companies in China. Lets talk a look whether Mas leadership will help Alibaba group achieve its voluminous Taobao strategy, and go forward in the future.References1. Alibaba, Chinas king of e-commerce, http//www.economist.com/node/17800299 2. Alibaba and the 2236 thieves, http//www.economist.com/blogs/newsbook/2011/02/online-fraud_scandal_china 3. www.alibaba.com 4. http//baike.baidu.com/view/2296.htm

Dramatist Henrik Ibsen Essay

Henrik Johan Ibsen was a modern realistic dramatist. He is though of, by many authors and influencewrights as the sustain of modern drama. Ibsen was considered a great national treasure by the Norwegians. Henrik Ibsen wrote many controversial moves which dealt with sexuality discrimination. The fits highlighted the struggles Victorian women went through to find respect and fittedity. Ibsens mold gave insights into the barbarities that existed within the law and society of those seasons. moot writers like Ibsen intentionally or unintentionally forced women to rise up and reclaim their rights.His work was considered disgraceful and outrageous by many Europeans because it challenged their Victorian values. While some other convergewrights were writing moral dramas that consisted of a horrible leading character fighting against evil, Ibsen challenged the same notion and came up with the opposite. He was born in Skien, a petite Norwegian village, on March 20, 1828 to parents Knud Ibsen and Marichen Altenburg. When he was eight years old, he suffered drastic changes in his family circumstances. His father was a rich merchant and belonged to one of the elitist families of Norway.Unfortunately, the family went from prosperity to complete poverty. His mother hid her pain by becoming religious and his father became a depressive. This had a great effect on his riper work. The jockstrap of his many spiels like his parents dealt with financial burdens and moral constraints. As a young man Ibsen was studious and non-athletic. He left home at the age of fifteen to be an apprentice pharmacist in the small town of Grimstad. He started writing run intos in his free clip. He had an illegitimate child with his maid in 1846 and never accepted this child into his life.He spent his free time preparing for his entrance into Christiania University. Bjornson became friends with Ibsen at the same university. However, he never passed the entrance test and had to contin ue his writing. He published his first play Catilina in 1850 when he was only 22. He published under the false name Brynjulf Bjarme but the play itself was never performed. The first play staged was the The Burial Mound in 1850. It left not often of an impact on the Norwegian audiences. Ibsen was still determined to be a sucessful playwright but had to throw in his writing for a few years.Soon he went to Bergen was hired at the Norwegian Theater and helped father 145 plays. However, he refrained from publishing his own plays. Instead he worked on getting valuable possible experience at writing, directing and producing. In 1858 he returned to Christiania and started working at the Christianias National Theater. He married Suzannah Thoresen in 1858 and both had had their first child Sigurd. They lived through financial problems and Ibsen became acidulent roughly life in Norway. He made a move to Italy in 1864 to better his financial conditions.He returned to Norway later 27 yea rs. While living in Italy in 1865, he introduced his close play, shuffle. The play brought Ibsen the practically craved financial success and critical acclaim he needed. His next play Peer Gynt published in 1867 was just as sucessful. He became more and more confident about his work and incorporated his own views and judgements into the plays. He called his own work drama of ideas. The plays indite after this time earned him power and influence and spurred competition all across Europe. In this golden age he wrote many of his best plays.In 1868, Ibsen travelled to Dresden, Germany. He stayed in Germany and wrote the play Emperor and Galilean in 1873 about the Roman emperor Julian the Apostate. Although he thought this was his best work however others disagreed. The work that received the most international attention and critical acclaim was A Dolls mob. It was written in 1879 and criticised the traditional gender mathematical functions in Victorian Society. The play was about Nora a affection class Victorian woman, ruled by her husband and unaware of her state of unfulfillment. It was set in the late 1800s during Christmas time in Norway.When Nora the protagonist was thrown into a dire situation she tried to foster her husband and family by committing forgery and dishonestly obtaining a loan. As a woman, she was completely oblivious to the licit consequences of her act. She believed her special status would protect her and her kids. The law on the other hand expected her to know better. At this moment she realized the hypocrisy of the system and tried to break away from her doll like shell. She of a sudden wanted to live a life less frivolous. Soon, she gets a job and starts earning her own money. This new ensnare freedom enthralled her.However, her relationship with her husband spirals downwards and sows the seed of doubt and self reflection. Nora, throughout the play never left the way of life of her apartment. This one room showed various shades of hypocrisy, discrimination, arrogance and dishonesty exhibited by society. It could be Ibsens way of showing a microscopic vision of the world. It showed the plight and suffering of all(prenominal) woman in every household all nigh the world. The fact that Nora does not leave the room throughout the play showed how she had been trapped in this Victorian Doll House.The original ending broke boundaries and spewed controversy in many European countries. The original ending showed Nora rebelling against her husband, her father and ultimately the patriarchal society. However, it caused too much shock and disagreement within the audiences and Ibsen was forced to change it. He later on lived to regret the change. Ibsens work showed the cruelty towards women in the Victorian Age. The law dictated that property children and income should belong only to men. disjoint or Separation was shunned upon. Working women were frowned upon by society.The status of women was equivalent to the slav es, criminals or the insane. A woman had the role of reproducing children, keeping the house clean, and feeding the children while the husband worked. To conclude, this play had a great role in convincing men and women of the Victorian age that women should get equal pay for equal work equal rights to enjoy an independent self sufficient life rights to child custody and divorce equal tallness in legal matters Equal access to knowledge. Nora, the leading lady made a great release when she left her husband and stopped being treating like a mere rag doll.She influenced many other women that they shouldnt be treated like inanimate objects that are dispensable by the society. She taught them that they deserved respect, rights and esteem. aft(prenominal) writing this phenomenal scathing criticism of Victorian Life, he wrote another play named Ghosts in 1881. The play was about a widow that revealed to a pastor about her life with a philandering husband. It was the first time any play h ad mentioned sexually transmitted diseases. In the play, the son contracted syphilis as a result of his fathers many affairs with women.The widows morality could not spell her from hidden evils. The play relayed to the public that sometimes fulfilling duties rather than desires can still cause trouble. In 1882, the play An Enemy of the People continued to be controversial. Ibsen challenged the notion that the society or community was an ethical institition. This was a chasticism of both liberals and the ring wingers. The plot was about a doctor revered by the community. However, when he tries to just the community he is called the enemy of the people. Eventually the community ostracized him.Arthur Miller, an American playwright inspired by this play adapted it corresponding to Trumanism in America. Films were made based on this play in Bangladesh and America. The next play called The Wild Duck attacked the beliefs of reformers and their idealistic ideologies. The play was publishe d in 1884 and proved to be Ibsens best and the most complex work to date. The plot was strewn around a young man named Gregers Werle who after a long exile reunites with his childhood pal Hjalmar Ekdal. Werle soon finds out the secrets behind Ekdal and his picture unblemished family.Ekdals father had impreganted a servant girl named Gina. He quickly married her to his son to legetimize the child. When Gregers convinces Ekdal that Hedvig is not his child he disavows her. Hedvig to prove her love for her father kills herself in a climatic end. At the end of his career he stopped denouncing Victorian morality but moved onto introspective dramas that dealt with interpersonal confrontations. Both plays Hedda Gabler written in 1890 and The Master Builder written in 1892 had female leading characters whose energies benefitted and destructed those around them.The personalities of Hedda Gabbler and Nora from The Doll House were quite similar. Ibsen completely revolutionized drama and inspir ed playwrights like Chekhov and many others. His plays were never written purely for entertainment value but to force a change within society. When he returned in 1891 to Norway, modernism had risen and replaced the dated Victorian ideals. Ibsens work was completed and he died on may 23, 1906 in Christiania. A hundred years after his death, Norwegian authorities named 2006 as the Ibsen year to commemerate his rattling(prenominal) work.WORKS CITED Henrik Ibsen. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. 20 Apr 2007, 2004 UTC. Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. 27 Apr 2007 Bellinger, Martha Fletcher. A Short History of Drama. 1927. pp. 317-22. parvenue York Henry Holt & Company. 27 April 2007. http//www. theatredatabase. com/19th_century/henrik_ibsen_001. html Henrik Ibsen (1828-1906). Pegasos. 2002. 27 Apr 2007. http//www. kirjasto. sci. fi/ibsen. htm

Diva Momma Gives A Fierce Performance

Beyondgs plainspoken ability and potential, she proved them wrong to do so, when she performed at the Super bowl half- time show with round about 12 minutes of booty-shaking, body grinding, hair-tossing and GIRL POWER They were definitely wrong to say so, as not a single yawn was let out. No one peeped out a say during it as everyone was completely entranced by Honey Bees cabinetmaking surgery. Everyone at the edge of their seats question what song she will sing next.And every single time, she didnt disappoint her fans, not one bit. In fact, she got them make up more excited, got them screaming and shouting her lyrics back at her throughout the whole performance. The Stage setting and finicky effects intertwined in elegance and awe. It was very well organized and clearly was thought through for weeks, evening months The lighting was so effective, while adding flavor to Beyondgs performance and still managed to keep the focus on herMy deary special effect though was when a gu itarist (who rocked everyones socks off by the way) came out of nowhere and had sparks climax out of it, while Beyond was right beside it wowing off the vast variety of pitches she can belt out. Was captivated. Her cheat was very bold and out of this universe. She wore a cropped black leather motorcycle jacket and a leather bodysuit made with strips of python and iguana, with some lace. It was like a womans modern warrior outfit.Its already fierce enough as it is, further to put Bye in it? The fierce-meter is about to explode Honey Bee looked rather smashing and wore it as if to instigate everyone in the audience that she is one sexy, sexy woman, because, we didnt know that already. Her song choices were very clever as they were all well-known which allowed the audience to sing/scream along. It included Crazy in Love End of Time and 3 songs which she sing with her ex-group members Kelly Rowland and Michelle Williams.They literally came shooting up out of the underground, and bl ew everyone away when they performed Single Ladies. Best surprise in Super-Bowl parttime Show history. The choreography was flawless and they showed that Diva is really a female version of a hustler if you know what I mean Although Kelly and Michelle ere on stage with Beyond, Beyond was still everyones focus. No one can ever eliminate her spotlightSinging Halo as her last song was an epic conclusion. She managed to belt the notes effortlessly, proving herself once again, to be the Queen of RAN. The show was the sexiest Super Bowl Half Time show since 2004 when Janet Jackson had a water closet malfunction. Yikes From beginning to end, the singer didnt let motherhood get in the way of delivering an energetic performance that killed And most importantly, she had now silenced her doubters.

Energy Transfer and Thermodynamics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Energy Transfer and Thermodynamics - Essay Example cat valium = 373.150RC. rise of 30Celsius in kBAssume improver from 0Celsius to 30CelsiusKelvin = 30 + 273.15 = 303.15 KelvinKelvin = 0 + 273.15 = 273.15=30Kelvind. rises by 60F in R, K and CRankineAssume increase from -60 to 0 FRankine = Fahrenheit + 459.67R = -60 + 459.67 = 399.67R = 0 + 459.67 = 459.67= 600RankineKelvinKelvin = (Fahrenheit + 459.67) X (5/9)Kelvin = (-60 + 459.67) X 5/9 = 222.04Kelvin = (0 + 459.67) X 5/9 = 255.37= 33.330 KelvinCelsiusCelsius = (Fahrenheit 32) X (5/9)Celsius = (0 32) X 5/9 = - 17.78Celsius = (-60 32) X 5/9 = - 51.11= 33.330CQuestion.5Work and equilibriumWork and equilibrium are related, for example when we flip over two systems at equilibrium and some work is done on one of the object and temperature increases whence the systems are no longer at equilibrium. Question.6Equilibrium hot irrigate in a cup and the cup is at the same temperature as the waterStable state filling a birth tab with wate r and yet draining the tab and thus water will flow in and out and therefore the birth tab system is in a stable state. Uniform stateThe universe is say to be uniform according to the second jurisprudence of thermodynamicsQuestion.7Rechargeable battery open, because it exchanges energy and matter with the surround and matter and this is why battery water is required.Household refrigerator it is closed because it only exchanges energy with the milieu but no matter is exchanged. Radiator open water is added to the system after period of time.Question.8Difference amidst a gas, a smooth and a solidIn this we use water to explain the disparity amidst gas, liquid and solid, for a solid which is chicken feed molecules vibrate and do non move freely and that ice has a distinct shape, when we melt... This is the second law of thermodynamics that was coined by Clausius and Thomson, entropy is denoted as S and this law states that the entropy of a given system that is not at equilibr ium will tend to increase over time, and that at equilibrium maximum entropy is achieved.Work and equilibrium are related, for example when we consider two systems at equilibrium and some work is done on one of the object and temperature increases then the systems are no longer at equilibrium.In this we use water to explain the difference between gas, liquid and solid, for a solid which is ice molecules vibrate and do not move freely and that ice has a distinct shape, when we melt ice we get liquid water and the molecules move freely, liquids do not have a distinct shape and will take the shape of the container. For gases molecules move freely and gases do not have a distinct shape, gases are compressible meaning that their density varies.The two stir up convections include natural or free convection whereby fluid motion causes transfer of heat due to changes in density and heat advent convection or forced convection whereby heat transfer is due to movement of the liquid resulting from other forces.A closed Styrofoam cup, whic

ANALYSIS ON THE EUROPEAN UNION Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

ANALYSIS ON THE EUROPEAN UNION - Essay theoretical accountA Commissioner can be responsible for policy areas that belong to different DGs. Cabinet portfolios are basically function-based. National officials are invited by the Commission to participate on expert and advisory committees in the preceding(prenominal) stages of a policy process. They attend as area experts, and do not formally represent their governments (Docksey and Williams, 1997, p. 141). stake group participation is functionally based.The geographical principle is apparent in several respects. At the eyeshade of the organization, the College of Commissioners is comprised of persons proposed by the member governments. They are served by personal secretariats that are composed of compatriots of the respective commissioners. For the Commission services, the recruitment of officials is drawn from national quotas but merit criteria is too applied.The EU has 27 member countries. ... (since 2004-05-01), Lithuania (sin ce 2004-05-01), Luxembourg (EUR), Malta (since 2004-05-01) (EUR 2008-01-01), the Netherlands (EUR), Poland (since 2004-05-01),Portugal (EUR), Romania (since 2007-01-01),Slovakia (since 2004-05-01) (EUR 2009-01-01), Slovenia (since 2004-05-01) (EUR) , Spain (EUR), Sweden (since 1995-01-01) and the joined Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. III. Economic Total Value of Trade The EU has a grand trading partnership with various countries in Africa, the Caribbean and the Pacific (ACP). The total survey of EU trade with the ACP countries reached rough 80 billion for 2007. The breakdown of trade transactions reflected figures of EU importation worth 40.2 billion and EU export figures of 39.7 billion. For the African countries, the EU is their largest trading partner.In terms of trade composition, the profile of key products which are shortly traded are as follows the ACP countries export petroleum (42% of total exports), cocoa beans, (5%) and diamonds (5%). The EU exports mac hinery (22%), oil (11%), vehicles (7%), boats (7%), and medicines (3%). The EU also poured considerable foreign direct enthronisation to the ACP countries which had increased from 1,922 million in 1996 to 4,319 million in 2002. This value of investment represents approximately 3.3% share out of the total investment outflows of the EU.In terms of foreign direct investment breakdown, foreign dirext investment flows to ACP Africa peaked from 1,532 million in 1995 to 2,799 million in 2002. Hence, the ACP has increasingly become a destination for investment by the EU.According to EU Trade Commissioner Peter Mandelson (2008), the continued prosperity of Europe hinges on business certainty, tariff predictability,

Verbal Communication AND Relationships Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Verbal Communication AND Relationships - Essay ExampleAccording to Hutchinson (2010), colloquy is synonymous with human choice in the sense that in order to obtain survival needs, one must demonstrate that they argon in the need. Citing communication in newborns as a vital element of direct and specialised ready of communication, the author reckons that communication can take several any level of consciousness and directness.Interpersonal communication as an important form and level of communication describes the type of influential communication that individuals engage in a meaningful relationship. Hutchinson (2010) highlights the importance of interpersonal relationship as a tool that sustains and retains special interactions amidst individuals who relate at a higher level of nearlyness than ordinary achromatic communication. Relationships that persist for a considerable duration of time apply interpersonal communication due to the special attachment with which the communic ation enables them to have. Such relationships as sustained and maintained by interpersonal communication are those that are anomalous in the lives of the involved individuals. Individuals in the interpersonal interactions are important and irreplaceable in the relationship, usually winning an unpredictable form due to the length in time associated. In this discourse, interpersonal communication is discussed with illustrations of specific application to highlight the importance with which relationships apply it.To develop a distinction between interpersonal and impersonal communication would be important in developing the special attention that interpersonal communication is abandoned in this discourse. Apparently, interpersonal communication can be distinguished from impersonal communication by the coevals of contextual relationship inference. On one hand, interpersonal communication involves less formal interactions between close individuals as defined above. In the daily prog ress of human interactions, a majority of

Gilgamesh Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 5

Gilgamesh - Essay ExampleThe gods recomm determinationed that Gilgamesh required a officeful, restless and sporting hero to be his friend and worthy opponent. Aruru, the womb goddess, decided to pick on Enkidu who lived in the wild amongst the animals, disturbing hunters and farmers. Therefore, one of the gods convinced Shamhat, a temple harlot, to make a civilized and humble gentleman out of him by sleeping with him for a period of one week. However, just after having the first sample of finish up, Shamhat successfully manages to convince him to come and live in the temple. She promises to introduce her to some good friends and even school him to live as a civilized human something that he accepts. Gilgamesh and Enkidu became great friends, and since that time, Gilgamesh became so committed to his duties as a king to extent that he turned down goddess Ishtars offer to sleep with her.The power of women and sex, in this play, is also demonstrated when Gilgamesh turns down goddes s Ishtars offer to sleep with her. In response, he asked Ishtar, precisely how could I repay you as a wife and still avoid the bitterness and strife that descend you? (Jackson 36). This indicates how the gods and goddess were highly powerful and any attempt to reject their demands would result into a serious punishment. In this case, sex is used as a supreme demand that Gilgamesh has to accept. This is the reason why Ishtar released the bull to destroy the lot of Uruk and it is what led to Enkidus death. This context is further used to change Gilgameshs attitudes and behaviors.In the attempt to end shame and acquire immortality, Gilgamesh again is helped by a woman, Utanapishtims wife. Gilgamesh is ashamed with his attitudes and behaviors, and he says, I straight off race from place to place, dissatisfied with wherever I am and turn my step to Utnapishtim (Jackson 59). He asked Utanapishtim, wait on me

The Attitude of the American Soldiers during and after World War Two Essay

The Attitude of the American Soldiers during and after World War Two - Essay ExampleIt looked as if on that point would no peace in the near future. There was a difference of twenty historic period between the First World War and the Second World War. Adolf Hitler who had made Germany unstable by his deplorable targets in mind signed deals with Italy and Japan. He was a fanatic who had the aim of world domination in his mind and to him signing this deal would economic aid him to a greater access to other countries of the world and help him achieve his aim of ruling the world. At the time Germany took over Poland, subsequently Britain and France declared contend on Germany and they all fell in to a serious fight with high casualties on both sides. The chief(prenominal) reason the war broke extinct was, that there were a lot of unresolved issues from the first war. Countries soundless nursed injuries and had grudges against each other. America at first had shown its support f or the allied forces but had never physically participated in the war. They had offered all kind of support to the allied forces and had said that if need arises they would surely help them give away (Terkel, 1984). The soldiers were at a calm and peaceful state, they were aware there was a war going on and they were like sleeping partners in it. It was amazing that despite organism a part of Allied forces, there was no sentiency of fear or tension in the American soldiers. They all thought that intent was normal and would continue to do so. Only if some terrible news from the Allied army reached to them hence the atmosphere would become somber. A soldier from the world war two said that, now as he thinks back he feels that it was like a serene and peaceful state, like calm onward the storm. The soldiers went about their normal drills and there were no special drills or any other guerilla activities being conducted at the American camps. They were providing assistance to the Al lied forces in the form of weapons and other arms. They were alike providing assistance in the form of other material helps. It was a much sidelined place that they had in war earlier. They were psychologically at a stage of calmness and felt that they would not be harmed and they were at ease. There was a disposition of security that the soldiers had, they felt as they were not attacking and physically harming any country they will not also face anything. No one will attack them and they can get through this war without any casualties. The Americans had lost a lot of people in the world war one and accordingly they had quite much insecurity with sending their men again to a war. Although there was a sense of security in the minds of people and as well as soldiers, because many people assumed it as a false sense of security, because they felt, even if the soldiers are not participating in the war physically, there is proxy war by providing ammunitions and declaring your support f or the cause. It was a matter of time before the American soldiers also got involved in the war. The soldiers on the other hand were at some point estimating that they world power permit to go in for physical combat or t some point they thought that they might get dragged into it. Whatever they though and felt, they were not prepared yet. They had a lot of things to be done and theirs bases were as and as peaceful as they would during the time of no war (Adams, 2000). While the whole world war is going in the backdrop the participation of Americans was limited to the table talks, cutting of trade ties and helping out by political conferences and maneuvers. This type of attitude made the soldiers believe that

Information Technology for Managers Research Paper

Information Technology for Managers - Research Paper ExampleIt must be noted that there are three possible choices for employees and people who would actually be working on the projects and they are the own staff, consultants, and the give awaysource firms. The above figure shows the mapping for three areas of acquiring custom designs, application package and carrying out the ongoing operations. The own staff feign has a typical social structure of a project manager, developers, testers and so on and is best suited for areas much(prenominal) as infrastructure maintenance, help oneself desk support, back up and so on. In his article on team management, written for the Sloans worry Review, Lucas (2006) speaks of the composition, role, and function of the IT team. According to the author, the IT industry does not have too many Generalists but rather specialists who would be looking after specific aspects of the business. Typically, the top and the middle rungs of the team structu re would have different roles such as manager, CIO, process manager, the project manager, and the technical staff. Each of these roles would have certain responsibilities and functions and while there is a certain amount of pyramid structure and hierarchy, all roles have to coordinate their efforts for the project to be successful. Wiseman (2004) points out that small project or organizations that may not have large IT initiatives would have a smaller and focussed IT team. Large organizations, on the other hand, would have a full-fledged department that looks at IT as the driver for change management and to bring inefficiencies and improvements in the firm. For such organizations, the author has suggested a multi-layers organization as illustrated in the following figure.e, Lucas (2007, p. 171) points out that in some cases, the IT team has to be viewed in context with the model of development that the organization has adopted and the model could be in-house development, outsourcin g or offshoring.

Governmental accounting and for profit financial accounting Essay

presidencyal accounting and for profit pecuniary accounting - turn out Exampleards Advisory Board (FASAB).A Comprehensive Annual Financial Report is compiled by a state, municipal or other governmental accounting staff and audited by an external American wreak of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) certified accounting firm utilizing GASB requirements (Ruppel, 2009). It is composed of three sectionsIntroductory, Financial and Statistical. It combines the monetary teaching of fund accounting and Enterprise Authorities accounting. A CAFR is a report of the complete overall financial results of both those specific groupings of government agencies that appear in the current fiscal year General figure Budget and all other agencies and departments (Peterson, 2002). These can be autonomous, enterprise (for example government or metropolis owned golf courses), recycling, water, sewer, and financial management - often these agencies were created with the inception of that local, state or government (Wilson, 2010).The CAFR provides data about all of these other government agencies that may have their own budgets and separate investment accounts unless their financial holdings are not combined with the general purpose budget that the same government presents to the public. The CAFR, or as it is called in CANADA CanFR can be used along with a budget document to liken the organizations total financial standing to the annual general purpose budget (Ruppel, 2009). The CAFR is the complete showing of the financial investment and income records from all sources, that reflects what has developed over decades whereas a budget report is an inferior document to the CAFR existence that it is primarily focused on what revenue is expected to be brought in and spent for just the year.Government sources funds from taxation to support the cost of providing basic work while for-profit financial accounting it offers goods and services to generate revenue. Also government accou nting is not related to expenses while for-profit expenditures are

Research proposal Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words - 1

Research Proposal ExampleBy implication, Saudi Arabia can be said to be faced with an alarming healthcare workers to patient ratio. on that point are several factors that pick out been attributed to the current trend in literature. One such factor that the researcher found to be particularly striking was high employee turnover in the healthcare sector (Bunton & Macdonald, 2002). This mover that the rate at which healthcare facilities in the country lose employees, particularly to other professions is high. Even in situations where change of work is within the same profession, Tones & Tilford (2001) posits that this could have its associated problems of inconsistency with professional practice. Sadly, the Madinah cardiac Centre is no exception in the problem of high employee turnover.Having identified the problem of high employee turnover at the Madinah Cardiac Centre, the researcher aims to use the proposed study to find the best management approaches and interventions that can b e used in solving the problem. The aim of the study go forth be pursued through some specific objectives which have been listed below.The achievement of the individual specific objectives will lead to the overall achievement of the research aim. The objectives set aid to build both theoretical and practical significance for the study. By achieving the first two objectives, the researcher will use the research as a conceptual and theoretical basis on the concepts and phenomena of cultural allegory and social system approach. As noted by Bunton & Macdonald (2002), the modern healthcare organization is one that is multicultural from the perspective of both service providers and service users. In the light of this, it is very important that theories and conceptual frameworks on culture such as cultural metaphor and social system approach will be well understood by healthcare managers in the context of their individual organizations. The third and four objectives to a fault offer

Palmistry Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Palmistry - Essay ExampleNotable people such as Paracelsus (1493-1541) and Fludd (1574-1637) brought respectability to palmistry through their writings. Later Dr. Carl Carus, physician to the king of Saxony in the 19th integrity C matched palms to personality. Advances in genetics, psychology and forensics contain propelled palmistry into the modern age.In 1901 Scotland yard adopted the technique of fingerprint in criminal investigation and identification. Medical researchers studying skin patterns (dermatoglyphics), have discovered a equaliser between genetic abnormalities and unusual markings in the hand (Paralumun, ). Today, palmistry is recognized in every recess of the world.Do you like uncertainty Most people would definitely answer NO. Every one of us, I believe, would like the feeling of security. Whether it be the amount of money that you have in your bank account, the product line you have at present, the cozy place that you live in or the plans you have set to get th rough your goal-anything or anyone that you think would provide you a happy ever after.You will look for alternatives if you think that your preference in a given situation would do more harm than good. You may evaluate your front bring throughs, see what you have done that might have caused or will cause the predicaments, and identify restorative measures. You may even consult other people whom you think could provide you with answers in an instant.There atomic number 18 personal characteristics that, to some extent, will prompt you from choosing a particular action though. It does not apply that if an action (like choosing a particular job, people that you would be attracted to and vice versa, moods that you would have at a particular instance) is universally accepted will also work for you. Some says it is in the genes others, like palmists, believe that the answers are in the palms of your hands. The purpose of this speech is twofold. First, to present a brief account on the origin of palmistry, some authorised factors considered in palm reading, and how these supposedly affect your personality and your future. Second, to present a better alternative to palmistry.To look the process of palmistry one should have an open mind to life what ifs and that everything is for the unknown reason. Sometime we have to ask ourselves, What is life all about Journey Into Palmistry 4A palmistry lecturer can interpret aspects of a persons life by reading the lines of his palms. Palmistry begins with the obvious and proceeds, by myriad intricate steps of

REFLECTIVE ANALYSIS - IMPORTANCE OF INDIVIDUAL GROWTH IN Essay

REFLECTIVE ANALYSIS - IMPORTANCE OF INDIVIDUAL GROWTH IN ORGANIZATIONAL work PERFORMANCE - Essay ExampleThis topic examines the importance of creating policies that enable the increasing of the capacity of existing crusade force within the brass instrument in line with the validations business needs. This at that dictateby ensures that there is overall capacity to achieve set short and long-term goals and objectives. To establish this, the topic targets the issues affecting individuals place and meaning within the firm. How does the firm treat its members? be the members satisfied by their current job? Are the efforts and interests of the members streamlined with those of the organizations? What is the impact where there is a mismatch and conflict amongst these two forces i.e. the individual and the organization? The topic draws from module studies under employee dignity, employee branding at work and talent management processes and programme development. Models in talent man agement will especially be determinationful in the arguments herein due to my comprehend strong linkage between the module of employee dignity and branding at work (which is a instance association of employee and work performance). The models that I have focused on in addition to those in the, screen out modules are the Job Competency Assessment model (JAC) and the high impact talent management model. ... A deliberate and well-designed plan must be at the core of its total business strategy as opposed to being a limited human resource function (called upon during hiring of employees and performance review process) in relational to personal working experiences. Literature review To elaborate better how the selected topic provides a plosive of focus for reflective analysis, a prior understanding of the key terms used is very essential. It helps nullify ambiguities and minimize assumptions that they reader might have based on prior interactions with the terms and, therefore, loca lizing its contextual use to within the reflective limits. Definition and differentiation of terms There has been a lack of convergence between different professions as to what exactly dignity is (Sayer, 2007). Most debates about dignity have taken to wide approaches of political (such as citizenship) social (such as mutual satisfaction and welfare) and economic (such as pride in work, autonomy and responsibility) attributes that have only served to further the gap between the definitions and make it more ambiguous than before. However, a basic elaboration based on its function would reveal that dignity is a basic property, property or attribute of human beings that ably reflects their worth. Talent refers to those individuals who demonstrate highest levels of potential for positive impact in the performance of organizational tasks and responsibilities (Workitect, Inc., 2011). Collectively, it comprises a team of individuals with excellent qualifications and unique competencies wh ich have the capacity to improve the organizations performance significantly. Closely related to this and also fundamental to its management is talent intelligence. Talent